Gum Disease London
A chronic bacterial infection in your gums, gum disease can lead to a range of problems, including bleeding gums and bone loss.
What is gum disease?
Gum or periodontal disease is a chronic bacterial infection that is present in around 45% of the UK population.
Most of the time, it can be hard to tell if you have gum disease until the infection develops or you’ve been assessed by a dentist or hygienist.
The most common signs or symptoms of gum disease, include:
- Swollen gums that might also be red and sore
- Bleeding gums, which can occur spontaneously, or while brushing or flossing
- Bad breath
- A bad taste in the mouth, no matter how much you brush
- Shrinking or receding gums
- Bone loss
- Compromised gum health
- Loose teeth and tooth loss
If you notice any of these warning signs, you should get in touch with our friendly team who can offer treatment, no matter what stage your gum disease is at.
At the practice, Dr Mervyn Druian and Dr Leonard Fox frequently diagnose and treat gum disease – they are highly experienced in this field and have an extremely high success rate for these cases.
If you are worried about gum disease, call us today for an appointment.
Gum disease causes
Generally speaking, periodontal (gum) disease is caused by a build-up of plaque – a sticky film of bacteria that develops as you eat and drink.
If not removed with correct brushing and flossing, this plaque can harden (forming tartar) on the teeth, and this residue and the bacteria that cause it can travel deeper under the gum line to affect the gums, teeth, and even bones of the jaw if left untreated.
If untreated, a space between the tooth and gum, known as a gum pocket, can develop. Once these pockets form, you won’t be able to remove the bacteria by brushing and flossing alone.
Then, trapped bacteria will hide inside and multiply, causing the gum cells to release certain enzymes, which inflame the gum tissues and slowly erode the supporting jawbone. As the bone tissue deteriorates, the teeth (or dental implants) will decay and loosen and, if left untreated, will eventually fall out.
Factors that can worsen periodontal disease
There are certain people are at a higher risk for developing gum disease, including those who:
- Have poor oral hygiene
- Smoke
- Are genetically disposed
- Eat a poor diet
- Are older
- Have medical conditions, such as poorly controlled diabetes
- Are experiencing hormonal changes, such as during puberty, pregnancy, and the menopause
- Have a high-stress lifestyle
- Take medication that causes dry mouth
Need an appointment? Call us now to book!
Need gum disease treatment in London?
At The London Centre for Cosmetic Dentistry, our leading dentists have an extremely high success rate in treating periodontal disease.
If you are diagnosed with the condition, not only are your teeth at risk, but ongoing bacterial infection in the mouth can lead to serious health problems elsewhere in your body.
For this reason, it is essential you seek periodontal treatment as soon as you first notice symptoms, as untreated gum disease can have disastrous consequences for your oral health.
- First, we will listen to your main concerns and examine your teeth, gums, and along the gum line. This allows us to properly diagnose periodontal disease and plan to improve your dental health.
- Then, treatment can begin – either at that initial appointment or at a later session. This can include non-surgical therapy and regenerative procedures or advanced techniques like periodontal surgery for advanced cases.
Periodontal disease treatment depends on the severity of the infection and the damage that has already occurred.
Early periodontal disease
If you are in the early stages of periodontal disease, sometimes called gingivitis, your dentist will:
- Offer advice about how to brush effectively and clean interdentally
- Encourage you to stop smoking
- Refer you to a dental hygienist for a professional clean to remove plaque and thoroughly clean pockets in the gum line to improve your gum health
More complex periodontal disease
If your gum disease has been left to progress into periodontitis, we may need to refer you to a specialist periodontist for expert periodontal treatment.
This is because the infection has spread below the gum line to the soft tissues and bone, leading to receding gums, bone loss, loose teeth, and potentially even tooth loss in the worst cases.
Contact LCCD for gum disease treatment in London
To begin treatment, an assessment of the condition of your teeth from the experienced team at The London Centre for Cosmetic Dentistry is essential.
So, if you want to access our team’s expertise and first-class patient care, feel free to get in touch by calling 0207 722 1235.
Our practitioners will work with you to determine your gum disease treatment needs, while also feeling relaxed and reassured every step of the way.
Gum (Periodontal) Treatment FAQ
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